Rangefinder Magazine
January 2006
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Rf Cookbook by Joe Morahan
Composites
E verything changes when I step on the soccer field. For 90
minutes the world is reduced to a very small pitch of turf
where 22 athletes compete. The exhaustion at game’s end is
exquisite. Capturing such elusive feelings would prove a very difficult
assignment. I’ve shot soccer many times before, but no shot
I had taken adequately captured the emotional depth that I was
looking for. So, after much trial and effort (and failure), I concluded
I needed a composite shot, since nothing else was working.
By constructing a composite, I would be able create the scene I
had in my mind’s eye and would have complete control of every
element of the photograph.
I headed off to the beach—to shoot myself! I set up the camera
and went to work. I would jump in the air and do bicycle kicks over
and over. I would check my shot. Not quite right. The angle was
wrong. My arm was out of place. The ball was too high. After 30
takes, I could not lift my right arm.
The next step was to shoot a beautiful tract of grass, simulating
the thick, full pitch of a soccer field. I made sure to shoot the grass
under the same lighting conditions. I then went to a local park and
shot a hill so that the grass would carry over onto the horizon line.
I now had the first two elements of the composite shot in place; I
would have to wait for just the perfect sunset.
INGREDIENTS
• Camera: Canon 1D Mark II and Canon Elan
• Lens: Canon 80–200mm f/2.8
• Flash Card: Lexar 4GB
• Film: Fujichrome Provia 100
• Flash: Canon 550EZ
• Computer: Macintosh G5
• Software: Photoshop CS2
• Scanner: Nikon Scan 5000
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I would wait nearly a month for the conditions I needed. I wanted
a cloud formation that was somewhat triangular in nature that
would add depth to the composition in the final image. Finally, that
day arrived and the clouds appeared about right. I gathered my gear
and went to get the shot of the sky.
The final element of the picture is a shot of a friend of mine looking
down from the clouds. I shot this beautiful picture of her and
placed her within the thick, turbulent clouds—a graceful presence,
overlooking from above.
Now that I had all five images shot, it was time to put all the
elements together in Photoshop. This proved far more challenging
than I had originally anticipated. I first arranged each image on its
own layer, displaying it as large as possible for precise work. I used
the Pen Tool to select and cut out individual elements and used a
Quick Mask to isolate the grass. Next, I blended the different elements
together. I applied a Gaussian Blur filter to the grass to help
give the photograph depth, which also helped blend the sky and the
grass together. I took time to make fine adjustments—to position
the soccer ball relative to my body position, to blur the edge of the
grass just so, to blend the sky at the horizon line just a tad more. In
time the image took form. Because all shots were made in the similar
lighting conditions, the pieces came together nicely. It is really
kind of a cut and paste composite photograph.
Joe Morahan graduated from Brooks Institute of Photography in Santa Barbara,
CA, in December 2005, with a bachelor’s degree in photography.
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